Class 12 Chemistry MCQs General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements for JEE/NEET

Here, you will get Class 12 Chemistry MCQ of Chapter 6 General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements for cracking JEE and NEET/AIIMS. By solving these MCQs of Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 6 General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements, you will get the confidence to crack JEE or NEET. Practice MCQ Questions for Class 12 Chemistry with Answers on a daily basis and score well in exams. 

General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements 12 MCQs Questions with Answers

Malachite is an ore of
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) zinc
(d) Sliver

Answer: (b) copper


For which of the following ores froth floatation method is used for concentration?
(a) Haematite
(b) Zinc blende
(c) Magnetite
(d) Camallite

Answer: (b) Zinc blende


The powdered ore is agitated with water or washed with running stream of water. The heavy ore particles and lighter impurities are separated. This method of concentration is known as
(a) metallurgy
(b) leaching
(c) froth floatation process
(d) gravity separation

Answer: (d) gravity separation


Which of the following metals is not extracted by leaching?
(a) Aluminium
(b) Mercury
(c) Silver
(d) Gold

Answer: (b) Mercury


How do we separate two sulphide ores by froth floatation method?
(a) By using excess of pine oil
(b) By adjusting proportion of oil to water or using depressant
(c) By using some solvent in which one of the sulphides is soluble
(d) By using collectors and froth stabilisers like xanthates

Answer: (b) By adjusting proportion of oil to water or using depressant


The salt which is least likely to be found in minerals is
(a) Chloride
(b) Sulphate
(c) Sulphide
(d) Nitrate

Answer: (d) Nitrate


Pyrolusite is a/an
(a) Oxide ore
(b) Sulphide ore
(c) Carbide ore
(d) not an ore

Answer: (a) Oxide ore


In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is formed by the reduction of Cu2O with
(a) FeS
(b) CO
(c) Cu2S
(d) SO2

Answer: (c) Cu2S


Which of the following metals is most abundant in the earth’s crust?
(a) Mg
(b) Na
(c) Al
(d) Fe

Answer: (c) Al


Which of the following benefication process is used for the mineral Al2O3.2H2O?
(a) Froth Floatation
(b) Leaching
(c) Liquation
(d) Magnetic separation

Answer: (b) Leaching


Ore of aluminium is
(a) bauxite
(b) hematite
(c) dolomite
(d) None of these

Answer: (a) bauxite


The powdered ore is agitated with water or washed with running stream of water. The heavy ore particles and lighter impurities are separated. This method of concentration is known as
(a) metallurgy
(b) leaching
(c) froth floatation process
(d) gravity separation

Answer: (d) gravity separation


Which of the following ores is concentrated by chemical leaching method?
(a) Cinnabar
(b) Argentite
(c) Copper pyrites
(d) Galena

Answer: (b) Argentite


Which of the following ores cannot be concentrated by magnetic separation?
(a) Haematite
(b) Malachite
(c) Magnetite
(d) Siderite

Answer: (b) Malachite


The significance of leaching in the extraction of aluminium is
(a) it helps removing the impurities like SiO2, Fe2O3 etc. from the bauxite ore
(b) it converts the ore into oxide
(c) it reduces melting point of the ore
(d) it eliminates water from bauxite

Answer: (a) it helps removing the impurities like SiO2, Fe2O3 etc. from the bauxite ore


Which of the following metals cannot be obtained by reduction of its metal oxide bv aluminium ?
(a) Cr
(b) Mn
(c) Fe
(d) Mg

Answer: (d) Mg


In metallurgical process, aluminium acts as
(a) an oxidising agent
(b) a reducing agent
(c) acidic flux
(d) basic flux

Answer: (b) a reducing agent


During smelting an additional substance is added which combines with impurities to form a fusible mass. The additional substance is called
(a) Flux
(b) Slag
(c) Gangue
(d) Ore

Answer: (a) Flux


The process of isolation of metals by dissolving the ore in a suitable chemical eagent following by precipitation of the metal by a more electropositive metal is called
(a) Electrometallurgy
(b) Hydrometallurgy
(c) Electro-refusing
(d) Zone-refining

Answer: (b) Hydrometallurgy


The process of concentrating Au and Ag ores is based upon their solubility in
(a) NH3
(b) HNO3
(c) HCl
(d) KCN

Answer: (d) KCN


Heating pyrites to remove sulphur is called
(a) smelting
(b) calcination
(c) liquation
(d) roasting

Answer: (d) roasting


From the Ellingham graph between Gibb’s energy and temperature, out of C and CO with is a better reducing agent for ZnO?
(a) Carbon
(b) CO
(c) Both of these
(d) None of these

Answer: (a) Carbon


Bessemer converter is used in the manufacture of
(a) Pig iron
(b) Steel
(c) Wrought iron
(d) Cast iron

Answer: (b) Steel


Which of the following oxides cannot be reduced by hydrogen?
(a) Ferric oxide
(b) Aluminium oxide
(c) Zinc oxide
(d) Cupric oxide

Answer: (b) Aluminium oxide


Blister copper is
(a) impure copper
(b) obtained in self reduction process during bessermerisation
(c) Both are correct
(d) None is correct

Answer: (c) Both are correct


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