Class 11 Biology MCQs Plant Kingdom for NEET

Here, you will get Class 11 Biology MCQ of Chapter 3 Plant Kingdom for cracking NEET/AIIMS. By solving these MCQs of Class 11 Biology Chapter 3 Plant Kingdom, you will get the confidence to crack NEET. Practice MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology with Answers on a daily basis and score well in exams. 

Plant Kingdom Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers

The organism that completely lack a cell wall and are smallest living cell known that can survive without oxygen is
(a) Virus
(b) Bacteriophages
(c) Yeast
(d) Mycoplasma

Answer: (b) Unicellular


Red algae is red due to the presence of:
(a) R-Phycocyanin
(b) R-Phycoerythrin
(c) C-Phycocyanin
(d) C-Phycoerythrin

Answer: (b) R-Phycoerythrin


Who is popularly known as the “Father of Phycology”
(a) Fritsch
(b) Papenfus
(c) Smith
(d) Morris

Answer: (a) Fritsch


Cephaleuros, which causes “Red rust of tea” is a
(a) Red Algae
(b) Brown Algae
(c) Dinoflagellate
(d) Green Algae

Answer: (d) Green Algae


Female sex organ of algae is called
(a) Carpel
(b) Oogonium
(c) Archegonia
(d) Oosphere

Answer: (b) Oogonium


The zygospore of Spirogyra produces
(a) 2-zoospores
(b) 4-zoospores
(c) 2-4 zoospores
(d) None of these

Answer: (d) None of these


Which of the followings plant material is an efficient water imbibant?
(a) Agar
(b) Cellulose
(c) Lignin
(d) Pectin

Answer: (a) Agar


In a monoecious plant
(a) Male and female sex organs are on the same individual
(b) Male and female gametes are of two morphologically distinct types
(c) Male and female sex organs are on different individuals
(d) All the stamens are fused to form one unit

Answer: (a) Male and female sex organs are on the same individual


By which type of leaf is found in selaginella
(a) Aligulate and microphyllous
(b) Ligulate and megaphyllous
(c) Ligulate and microphyllous
(d) Aligulate and megaphyllous

Answer: (c) Ligulate and microphyllous


Bioluminescence is a phenomenon associated with
(a) chrysophyta
(b) phaeophyta
(c) pyrrophyta
(d) chlorophyta

Answer: (c) pyrrophyta


Change in colour of algae according to depth in sea is called
(a) Bohr’s effect
(b) Gaudikov’s effect
(c) Fogg’s effect
(d) Pasteur effect

Answer: (b) Gaudikov’s effect


The gametophyte is not an independent, free-living generation in
(a) Pinus
(b) Polytrichum
(c) Adiantum
(d) Marchantia

Answer: (a) Pinus


Which of the following is a liverwort?
(a) Sphagnum
(b) Funaria
(c) Marchantia
(d) Polytrichum

Answer: (c) Marchantia


Which of the following plants is used extensively for the study of photosynthesis?
(a) Amaranthus
(b) Asparagus
(c) Chlorella
(d) Sunflower

Answer: (c) Chlorella


Isogamous condition with non-flagellated gametes is found in
(a) Chlamydomonas
(b) Spirogyra
(c) Volvox
(d) Fucus

Answer: (b) Spirogyra


Yeast is different from penicillium and Rhizopus in being
(a) Acellular
(b) Unicellular
(c) Having unseptate hyphae
(d) multicellular

Answer: (b) Unicellular


Cell wall of Spirogyra is
(a) One layered
(b) Two layered
(c) Three layered
(d) Four layered

Answer: (b) Two layered


Spirogyra is found in
(a) Stagnant fresh water
(b) Running salt water
(c) Stagnant salt water
(d) Running fresh water

Answer: (a) Stagnant fresh water


Common bread mould is
(a) Yeast
(b) Mucor
(c) Bacteria
(d) Virus

Answer: (b) Mucor


Selaginella is a type of plant
(a) Oogamous and homosporous
(b) Oogamous and heterosporous
(c) Isogamous & heterosporous
(d) Isogamous & Homosporous

Answer: (b) Oogamous and heterosporous


Which of the following algae produces synzoospores
(a) Chlamydomonas
(b) Polysiphonia
(c) Chlorella
(d) Vaucheria

Answer: (d) Vaucheria


Irish moss, is a member of
(a) True moss
(b) Lichen
(c) Algae
(d) Bryophyte

Answer: (c) Algae


Zygotic meiosis is characteristic of
(a) Procaryotes
(b) Thallophyta
(c) Bryophyta
(d) Spermatophyta

Answer: (b) Thallophyta


Spirogyra belongs to
(a) volvocales
(b) conjugales
(c) ulotrichales
(d) siphonales

Answer: (b) Phycoerythrin


Iodine is found in
(a) Spirogyra
(b) Laminaria
(c) Polysiphonia
(d) Chlorella

Answer: (b) Laminaria


In moss stomata appears on
(a) Capsule
(b) Leaves
(c) Stem
(d) All of these

Answer: (a) Capsule


The outer cell-wall of Spirogyra is made up of:
(a) Cellulose
(b) Pectin/Pectose
(c) Hemicellulose
(d) Protein

Answer: (b) Pectin/Pectose


Which of the following is essential for seed habit
(a) Free gametophyte
(b) Dependent sporophyte
(c) Heterospory
(d) Haploid life cycle

Answer: (c) Heterospory


In gymnosperms, the development of pollen grains occurs in
(a) Strobili
(b) Microsporangia
(c) Megasporangia
(d) Macrosporangia

Answer: (b) Microsporangia


Ribbon shaped chloroplasts occur in
(a) Ulothrix
(b) Spirogyra
(c) Chlamydomonas
(d) Riccia

Answer: (b) Spirogyra


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